General Knowledge MCQs with Explanations

Explanation

Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry, former Foreign Secretary of Pakistan, wrote “Diplomatic Footprints”. Ambassador Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry has served as a member of the Foreign Service of Pakistan for 37 years, rising to the rank of the Foreign Secretary of Pakistan.

Explanation

The Indus River originates from Tibet (China) near Lake Manasarovar , also known as Mapam Yumco. However, it is not called “Mapam Lake,”.

Explanation

Explanation: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was established on April 4, 1949, as a collective defense alliance during the early Cold War. The years 1948 and 1950 are incorrect, and “None of these” is thus not applicable.

Explanation

Explanation: The Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT-I) was signed on May 26, 1972, between the United States and the Soviet Union to limit the number of nuclear arms. The years 1971 and 1973 are incorrect, and “None of these” is thus not applicable.

Explanation

World War II officially began on September 1, 1939, when Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland. This prompted Britain and France to declare war on Germany. Germany’s annexation of Austria (the Anschluss) occurred in 1938, before the war, and the attack on Russia (Operation Barbarossa) happened in 1941, after the war had started. Thus, “None of these” is incorrect.

Explanation

March 2020 is the correct answer. Review the question and compare it with the other choices to remember this fact for future exams.

Explanation

The attack on Pearl Harbour (B) by Japan on December 7, 1941, directly led the United States to enter World War II, as it prompted a declaration of war against Japan and its allies. The Invasion of Poland (A) occurred in 1939 and involved European powers, not directly the US. The D-Day Invasion (C) happened in 1944, after the US was already in the war. “None of these” (D) is incorrect because B is the correct answer.

Explanation

Finland is known as the “Land of a Thousand Lakes” because it has around 188,000 lakes spread across the country. These lakes cover about 10% of Finland’s total area, making it one of the most water-rich countries in the world. The abundance of lakes plays a significant role in Finland’s natural beauty, tourism, and outdoor activities like fishing, boating, and ice skating in winter.

Explanation

The British Constitution is unwritten and flexible, meaning it can be amended through a simple majority in Parliament. Unlike rigid constitutions that require special majorities (like two-thirds or three-fourths), the UK Parliament can modify constitutional laws through regular legislative procedures.

Explanation

Syed Shahid Hussain Bukhari published Pakistan’s Security and the India–US Strategic Partnership: